Search results for " Emerging"

showing 10 items of 77 documents

Resistive communications based on neuristors

2017

Memristors are passive elements that allow us to store information using a single element per bit. However, this is not the only utility of the memristor. Considering the physical chemical structure of the element used, the memristor can function at the same time as memory and as a communication unit. This paper presents a new approach to the use of the memristor and develops the concept of resistive communication.

010302 applied physicsFOS: Computer and information sciencesResistive touchscreenCommunication unitHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringComputer Science - Emerging TechnologiesSingle element02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Memristor01 natural scienceslaw.inventionEmerging Technologies (cs.ET)Unified Modeling LanguagelawPhysical chemical0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElement (category theory)computercomputer.programming_language
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Immunity and the emergence of virulent pathogens.

2013

6 pages; International audience; The emergence/re-emergence of infectious diseases has been one of the major concerns for human and wildlife health. In spite of the medical and veterinary progresses as to prevent and cure infectious diseases, during the last decades we have witnessed the emergence/re-emergence of virulent pathogens that pose a threat to humans and wildlife. Many factors that might drive the emergence of these novel pathogens have been identified and several reviews have been published on this topic in the last years. Among the most cited and recognized drivers of pathogen emergence are climate change, habitat destruction, increased contact with reservoirs, etc. These factor…

0106 biological sciencesMicrobiology (medical)[ SDV.MP.PAR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyWildlifeVirulenceBiology[ SDV.IMM.IA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Adaptive immunologyCommunicable Diseases Emerging010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyParasite diversity03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemDisease severityImmunityImmune-mediated selection[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisGeneticsAnimalsHumansParasites[SDV.MP.PAR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology0303 health sciencesVirulenceEcology15. Life on land3. Good healthVaccinationInfectious DiseasesHabitat destruction[SDV.IMM.IA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Adaptive immunology13. Climate actionHost-Pathogen InteractionsSpite[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyImmune-suppression[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Transferability of PCR-based diagnostic protocols: An international collaborative case study assessing protocols targeting the quarantine pine pathog…

2019

Producción Científica

0301 basic medicineAgricultural BiotechnologyPerformanceInternational Cooperation1ST REPORTlcsh:Medicinediagnostica PCR protocolli PCR trasferibilità patologia forestale patogeni fungini fusarium circinatum malattie emergenti / PCR diagnostics protocol transferability emerging tree diseases fungal forest pathogensPolymerase Chain ReactionPine pitch cankerlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineFusariumlawChancro resinoso del pinoFalse positive paradoxDNA Fungallcsh:SciencePathogenPolymerase chain reactionPinus radiataEnfermedades fúngicas - DiagnósticoMultidisciplinaryAgricultural SciencesCausal agentPathogenic fungusPitch Canker disease3. Good healthOther Agricultural SciencesTests PCRGibberella-CircinataFusariumPolymerase-Chain-ReactionDNA PlantPlantationsBOTANICATransferabilityFusarium circinatumBiologyPitch cankerno key wordsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityArticleREAL-TIME PCR; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; PITCH CANKER DISEASE; CAUSAL AGENT; GIBBERELLA-CIRCINATA; 1ST REPORT; QUANTIFICATION; SUSCEPTIBILITY; PLANTATIONS; PERFORMANCE03 medical and health sciencesGibberella circinataQuantificationQuarantineDiagnóstico de enfermedad fungicaFalse Positive ReactionsFungal infections - DiagnosisMolecular BiologyPlant DiseasesInvasive speciesbusiness.industrylcsh:RReproducibility of ResultsPinusbiology.organism_classificationPCR-based testsBiotechnology030104 developmental biology3106 Ciencia ForestalSusceptibilitylcsh:QReal-Time PCRbusinessPCR-based techniques030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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Clinical severity and molecular characteristics of circulating and emerging rotaviruses in young children attending hospital emergency departments in…

2016

International audience; Group A rotavirus (RVA) is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in young children worldwide. A prospective surveillance network has been set up to investigate the virological and clinical features of RVA infections and to detect the emergence of potentially epidemic strains in France. From 2009 to 2014, RVA-positive stool samples were collected from 4800 children <5 years old attending the paediatric emergency units of 16 large hospitals. Rotaviruses were then genotyped by RT-PCR with regard to their outer capsid proteins VP4 and VP7. Genotyping of 4708 RVA showed that G1P[8] strains (62.2%) were predominant. The incidence of G9P[8] (11.5%), G3P[8] (10.4%) and …

0301 basic medicineMaleRotavirusPediatricsEmerging rotavirusmedicine.disease_causeGroup ACommunicable Diseases EmergingSeverity of Illness IndexFeces[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesRotavirusGenotypePrevalenceClinical severityAcute gastroenteritisPhylogenyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIncidence (epidemiology)General MedicineDiarrhoea3. Good healthInfectious Diseases[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyChild Preschool[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyFemaleFranceSeasonsEmergency Service HospitalReassortant VirusesMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyGenotypingGenotype030106 microbiologyRotavirus InfectionsSeverity03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansGenotypingbusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantAcute gastroenteritisRelative stability030104 developmental biologybusiness
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El consentimiento en el proceso penal : ¿un oxímoron?

2021

We are involved in a moment of deep changes in Criminal Procedure due, among other reasons, to the permanent expansion of Criminal Law. Legislative modifications have taken place one another over the world and they have led to a functional reformulation of the role played by the protagonists of Criminal Procedure. These changes have not finished yet and the future is still to come, but new elements are already emerging: the consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. Probation, diversion, compliance, criminal mediation are institutions that stand on the principle of consent for procedural purpose…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]principle of oppotunity 208 235among other reasonscriminal mediation are institutions that stand on the principle of consent for procedural purposes and show this new scenario that is emerging. Speaking about consent in criminal proceedings seems to be no longer an oxymoron Consentimientoto the permanent expansion of Criminal Law. Legislative modifications have taken place one another over the world and they have led to a functional reformulation of the role played by the protagonists of Criminal Procedure. These changes have not finished yet and the future is still to comecompliance2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730057 El consentimiento en el proceso penal ¿un oxímoron? Barona VilarConsentbut new elements are already emerging: the consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. ProbationUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASdiversionprincipio de oportunidadSilvia We are involved in a moment of deep changes in Criminal Procedure duethe consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. Probation [but new elements are already emerging]
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Validation of the Brief Perceived Positive Lockdown Impact Scale PPLIS-4

2022

Background: Although research showed that positive aspects of the lockdown were perceived during the pandemic, there are no tools to test the positive impact of mandatory social isolation on life. The present study aims to validate a newly developed, brief, four-item perceived positive lockdown impact scale (PPLIS-4). Methods: A cross-sectional online survey study was formed among 4370 adults in three samples: Sample 1 consisted of university students from Poland and Ukraine, Sample 2 consisted of Polish university students under 26 (emerging adults), and Sample 3 consisted of Polish and Ukrainian adults above 25 (non-emerging adults). The standardized questionnaire was used for criterion v…

AdultHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisemerging adultsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19factor analysiscross-cultural validation studycross-cultural validation study; emerging adults; factor analysis; the positive impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; university students; well-beingCross-Sectional Studieswell-beingSurveys and QuestionnairesCommunicable Disease Controlthe positive impact of the COVID-19 pandemicHumansuniversity studentsPandemicsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Mediating and moderating processes in the relationship between multicultural ideology and attitudes towards immigrants in emerging adults

2015

Few studies examine intercultural relations in emerging adulthood. Framed from the perspective of the Mutual Intercultural Relations in Plural Societies (MIRIPS) project, the current paper examined the mediating role of tolerance and perceived consequences of immigration in the relationship between multicultural ideology and attitudes towards immigrants. Additionally, the moderating role of context was analysed. A two-group structural equation modelling was performed on data collected from 305 Italian emerging adults living both in northern and in southern Italy with different socio-political climates towards immigrants. In both groups, tolerance and perceived consequences of immigration me…

AdultMaleEmerging adultAdolescentAttitudes towards immigrantEmigrants and ImmigrantsCultural DiversityYoung AdultSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneAttitudeAttitudes towards immigrants; Emerging adults; Multicultural ideology; Perceived consequences of immigration; ToleranceAttitudes towards immigrantsHumansFemaleEmerging adultsMulticultural ideologyTolerancePerceived consequences of immigration
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Thromboembolic complications of COVID-19: the combined effect of a pro-coagulant pattern and an endothelial thrombo-inflammatory syndrome.

2020

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging human infectious disease that has quickly become a worldwide threat to health, mainly causing severe acute respiratory syndrome. In addition to the widely described respiratory syndrome, COVID-19 may cause life-treating complications directly or indirectly related to this infection. Among these, thrombotic complications have emerged as an important issue in patients with COVID-19 infection, particularly in patients in intensive care units. Thrombotic complications due to COVID-19 are likely to occur due to a pro-coagulant pattern encountered in some of these patients or to a progressive endothelial thrombo-inflammatory syndrome causing…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralDiseaseThromboembolic complicationsCOVID-19 CT ComplicationsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeCommunicable Diseases EmergingArticle030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingBrain IschemiaThromboplastin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntensive careCause of DeathThromboembolismmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientClinical significanceIntensive care medicinePandemicsAgedbusiness.industrypandemicAnticoagulantsCOVID-19General MedicineMiddle AgedstrokeSurvival AnalysisItalyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingInfectious disease (medical specialty)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiography ThoracicbusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaCoronavirus InfectionsPulmonary EmbolismTomography X-Ray ComputedThrombotic complicationClinical radiology
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Alla ricerca dei fattori rilevanti nell’adozione dei sistemi di gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni pubbliche territoriali. L’analisi di…

2013

La ricerca scientifica ha dimostrato che la gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni pubbliche sta oggi spostando il proprio focus dalla mera attività di raccolta e rendicontazione di dati alla generazione di informazioni atte a supportare la formulazione di decisioni. L’analisi comparativa dei casi di studio analizzati in questo articolo mira ad identificare i fattori critici sottostanti alla progettazione e all’utilizzo dei sistemi di gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni regionali. Da questa analisi emerge che alcune variabili risultano essenziali ai fini di un’efficace adozione dei sistemi di performance management. Tra queste variabili sono annoverabili: il ruolo del…

Analisi comparativaSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleAmministrazioni pubbliche territorialiCiclo di gestione della performanceThe literature has shown that the focus on performance management is shifting from collecting and reporting data to actually using them for decision making. The comparative case-study analysis presented in this article aims to identify the critical factors for adopting and implementing relevant performance management systems in regional governments. The evidence emerging from this casestudy analysis finds that certain variables are essential to advancing our progress in performance management including the role of legislation the need for leadership and the characteristics of performance indicators. The hope of this research is to encourage regional administrators to embrace leadership roles in interpreting and applying legal frameworks for realizing the benefits of performance management.
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On the Emergence of Candida auris: Climate Change, Azoles, Swamps, and Birds

2019

The most enigmatic aspect of the rise of Candida auris as a human pathogen is that it emerged simultaneously on three continents, with each clade being genetically distinct. Although new pathogenic fungal species are described regularly, these are mostly species associated with single cases in individuals who are immunosuppressed.The most enigmatic aspect of the rise of Candida auris as a human pathogen is that it emerged simultaneously on three continents, with each clade being genetically distinct. Although new pathogenic fungal species are described regularly, these are mostly species associated with single cases in individuals who are immunosuppressed. In this study, we used phylogeneti…

AzolesAntifungal AgentsLetterZoologyClimate changeHuman pathogenClose relativesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsFungusBiologyCommunicable Diseases EmergingSwampMicrobiologyBirds03 medical and health sciencesDrug Resistance Multiple FungalVirologyAnimalsHumansCladePhylogeny030304 developmental biologyCandida0303 health sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPhylogenetic tree030306 microbiologyfungusCandidiasisTemperaturebiology.organism_classificationQR1-502Fungal diseaseclimate changeCandida auris13. Climate actionmBio
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